
Differentiate "The Flu"
caused by influenza from other cold viruses
1. Diagnose Influenza by Looking for Flu Clues
Some important factors to consider when diagnosing influenza are:
FLU CLUES
|
PRIMARY |
SECONDARY |
| Sudden onset | Headache |
| Fever | Tiredness |
| Nonproductive cough | Exhaustion |
| Myalgia | Weakness |
| Chest Discomfort | |
| Chills | |
| Sore throat | |
| Stuffy Nose |
2. Not Recognizing the Flu Can Leave You Out in the Cold
Influenza and cold symptoms can be similar, but there are distinctions between them. The chart below highlights the differentiating factors to help you distinguish between them:
| SIGNS and SYMPTOMS | FLU | COLD |
| Onset | Sudden | Gradual |
| Fever | Characteristic, high (over 101º F) and lasting 3-4 days | Rare |
| Cough | Nonproductive, can become sever | Hacking |
| Headache | Prominent | Rare |
| Myalgia | Usual, often severe | Slight |
| Fatigue; weakness | Can last up to 2-3 weeks | Very mild |
| Extreme exhaustion | Early and prominent | Never |
| Chest discomfort | Common | Mild to moderate |
| Stuffy Nose | Sometimes | Common |
| Sneezing | Sometimes | Usual |
| Sore Throat | Sometimes | Common |