Differentiate "The Flu" caused by influenza from other cold viruses


1. Diagnose Influenza by Looking for Flu Clues

Some important factors to consider when diagnosing influenza are:

FLU CLUES

PRIMARY
SECONDARY
Sudden onset Headache
Fever Tiredness
Nonproductive cough Exhaustion
Myalgia Weakness
  Chest Discomfort
  Chills
  Sore throat
  Stuffy Nose

 

2. Not Recognizing the Flu Can Leave You Out in the Cold

Influenza and cold symptoms can be similar, but there are distinctions between them. The chart below highlights the differentiating factors to help you distinguish between them:

SIGNS and SYMPTOMS FLU COLD
Onset Sudden Gradual
Fever Characteristic, high (over 101º F) and lasting 3-4 days Rare
Cough Nonproductive, can become sever Hacking
Headache Prominent Rare
Myalgia Usual, often severe Slight
Fatigue; weakness Can last up to 2-3 weeks Very mild
Extreme exhaustion Early and prominent Never
Chest discomfort Common Mild to moderate
Stuffy Nose Sometimes Common
Sneezing Sometimes Usual
Sore Throat Sometimes Common